The World Factbook Central America and the Caribbean Anguilla Antigua and Barbuda Aruba Bahamas, The Barbados Belize British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands Costa Rica Cuba Curacao Dominica Dominican Republic El Salvador Grenada Guatemala Haiti Honduras Jamaica Montserrat Navassa Island Nicaragua Panama Puerto Rico Saint Barthelemy Saint Kitts. Central America[g] is a subregion of North America. Its political boundaries are defined as bordering Mexico to the north, Colombia to the southeast, the Caribbean to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest.
Central America is usually defined as consisting of seven countries: Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama. Within Central America is the. Central America, southernmost region of North America, lying between Mexico and South America and comprising Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, El Salvador, Guatemala, and Belize.
It makes up most of the tapering isthmus that separates the Pacific Ocean, to the west, from the Caribbean Sea. Learn about the seven countries of Central America, their locations, sizes, populations, climates, and cultural diversity. Explore their natural attractions, such as rainforests, volcanoes, and coral reefs, and their colonial and indigenous heritage.
The Caribbean countries, which are island nations scattered throughout the Caribbean Sea, are distinct from those in Central America. The Dominican Republic in the Caribbean is part of the Central American Integration System (SICA), along with the other seven Central American countries. Political Map of Central America and the Caribbean.
Compare the size, population, and capitals of 20 countries in Central America and the Caribbean. See a list of the mainland and island nations in the region, from Nicaragua to Grenada. The Caribbean is home to more than 40 independent countries and territories, including the Bahamas, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, and Trinidad & Tobago.
Central America and the Caribbean are diverse regions with a mix of indigenous, African, and European cultural influences. Learn about the history, geography, culture, and attractions of Central America, a subregion of North and South America. Explore the map, quiz, and facts of the seven countries that share a common isthmus and diverse ecosystems.
Maps of countries in Central America: Belize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, Salvador The Caribbean or the West Indies, is a group of islands and countries which are in or border the Caribbean Sea which lies on the Caribbean Plate.