I am writing a shell script in OSX (unix) environment. I have a file called test.properties with the following content: cat test.properties gets the following output: //This file is intended for //blah blah purposes 123 Using cat command, how can I get only the last line of the file? If I use cat -n text.txt to automatically number the lines, how do I then use the command to show only certain numbered lines. 19 I want to know what is the command to display the last TEN lines in file: /var/log/syslog command-line Share Improve this question edited Mar 21, 2014 at 5:51.
Conclusion In this article we discussed the tail command in Linux serves as a complementary tool to the head command, specializing in displaying the last N lines of a given input. The default behavior prints the last 10 lines of specified files, with the option to include multiple file names, each preceded by its file name. Can cat command output specific number of lines? Example, output lines from 1 to 10.
In an earlier article, we saw the different ways in which we can print the first line of a file. In this article, we will see the different ways in which we can print or display the last line or the trailer record of a file in Linux. Let us consider a file with the following contents: $ cat file Unix Solaris Linux 1.
The tail is the most common command used. tail command prints the last part. If you only plan to print out the last n lines of a file, using the tail command can be easier! The tail.
It's going to be much faster, because when the input is not seekable, what tail needs to do is read all the standard input, line by line, keep the last 10 lines around in a buffer (in case they should be the last 10 lines); and having the input come from a pipe through your cat mechanism makes sure it's not seekable. Tail is a command which prints the last few number of lines (10 lines by default) of a certain file, then terminates. Example 1: By default "tail" prints the last 10 lines of a file, then exits.
Examples head --lines=100 print the first 100 lines head --lines=-100 print all but the last 100 lines tail --lines=100 print the last 100 lines tail --lines=-100 print all but the first 100 lines Note You may also have a look at tac. The result is clear, if you compare the word tac with cat. tac prints out all lines in reverse ordering.