The CIELAB color space, also referred to as L*a*b*, is a color space defined by the International Commission on Illumination (abbreviated CIE) in 1976. [a] It expresses color as three values: L* for perceptual lightness and a* and b* for the four unique colors of human vision: red, green, blue and yellow. Color is an important aspect of coatings, and the color of a coating needs to match the desired specification.
There are several ways to measure color, but one of the most common methods is the CIELAB color scale. The CIELAB color scale is a three-dimensional color model that was developed by the International Commission on Illumination (CIE) in 1976. It is based on the tristimulus values of a.
RGB color space RGB color space or RGB color system, constructs all the colors from the combination of the R ed, G reen and B lue colors. The red, green and blue use 8 bits each, which have integer values from 0 to 255. This makes 256*256*256=16777216 possible colors.
RGB ≡ Red, Green, Blue Each pixel in the LED monitor displays colors this way, by combination of red, green and blue LEDs. b* - Blue/Yellow spectrum with blue negative and yellow positive values Unlike the RGB color model which depends on device characteristics, L*a*b* is an absolute colorspace based on human perception. It contains all perceivable colors, is device-independent, and is useful for applications like color management, color matching, and image.
Learn about L*a*b* color space, color values, CIELAB, and color profiles and how they help us locate, represent, and communicate specific colors. Both the Hunter L, a, b scale and the CIELAB scales are intuitive. The use of these color scales with practice can easily lead to understanding and communication of color values.
This application n. Color measurement instruments, such as colorimeters and spectrophotometers, can detect differences indiscernible to the human eye and then instantly display these differences in numerical terms. After identifying color differences using L*a*b* or L*C*h values, it should be decided whether the sample is acceptable or not using tolerance limits.
What Is CIELAB Color Space Used For? CIELAB encompasses the range of human color perception. Through color measurements, CIELAB color space distinguishes color differences with precise accuracy using three color values. This accuracy enables the reproduction of an exact color on a consistent basis.
The L*a*b* color measurement is critical for manufacturers and designers who need to regularly. Plotting the a* and b* on the color space shows the chromaticity of the apple and the L* expresses the lightness of the color. The L*a*b* color space provides a precise color communication between a company and their supply chain to ensure products are made to exact color specifications.
Color difference DEab calculate from the L*a*b* values of a master and sample provides an easy quality. CIE *L*a*b Colour Space Because one person's view of colour may differ from others, visual colour matching is extremely subjective. Xrite (1997), a manufacturer of spectrophotometers explains "This can lead to confusion and frustration between customers, suppliers, vendors, production, and management." CIE Lab Colour Space can be used to measure colour quantitatively.