Reindeer, species of deer found in the Arctic tundra and adjacent boreal forests of Greenland, Scandinavia, Russia, Alaska, and Canada. There are two varieties: tundra reindeer and forest (or woodland) reindeer. about the characteristics, habitat, and diet of reindeer in this article.
The reindeer or caribou[a] (Rangifer tarandus) [5] is a species of deer with circumpolar distribution, native to Arctic, subarctic, tundra, boreal, and mountainous regions of Northern Europe, Siberia, and North America. [2] It is the only representative of the genus Rangifer. More recent studies suggest the splitting of reindeer and caribou into six distinct species over their range.
Reindeer. Reindeer and caribou are the same species (Rangifer tarandus). In North America, they are called caribou if they are wild and reindeer if they are domesticated.
In Europe, they are called reindeer. 3) Reindeer can live for up to 15 years in the wild, although domesticated reindeer (reindeer that are cared for by humans), can live for as long as 20 years. 4) When grazing, a reindeer's preferred food is a lichen - a fungi, moss-like plant that's often found in high, open spaces.
Basic facts about Reindeer: lifespan, distribution and habitat map, lifestyle and social behavior, mating habits, diet and nutrition, population size and status. Learn facts and information about the Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus), including their size, migratory habits, diet, native habitats and more. A reindeer's life is one of never-ending movement, of calves following their mothers across Arctic fells, of antlers locked in battle, of frozen lichens liberated from the cold earth for a few moments before moving into a reindeer's stomach.
Over the course of a year, the world's only domesticated deer lives and fights and loves and journeys through an Arctic that few have ever. Meet the reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) on The Animal Facts including their appearance, diet, habitat, range, lifespan, breeding and behavior. Reindeer have had a long history with mankind.
Dwelling in the boreal forests and tundra of the Arctic, these impressive animals have adapted to thrive in extreme cold. They are associated with Christmas legends and have pulled sleighs for nomadic peoples for thousands of years. They are very docile and trusting animals that live together in large groups and migrate huge distances to find food.
Explore the varied lifespans of reindeer, examining how environmental conditions, both wild and human-controlled, shape their longevity.