2. Flamingos get their pink color from their food. Flamingos really are what they eat.
Many plants produce natural red, yellow or orange pigments, called carotenoids. Carotenoids give carrots their orange color or turn ripe tomatoes red. They are also found in the microscopic algae that brine shrimp eat.
As a flamingo dines on algae and brine shrimp, its body metabolizes the pigments. Flamingos are pink because of a specific type of plankton in their diet. The algae that flamingos feed on are rich in beta carotene, and that's the chemical that causes their plumage to develop its pink hue.
Shrimp absorb this chemical when eating the plankton and then transfer the chemicals to the flamingo when it devours them, but flamingos can also get their color from feeding directly on. What do flamingos eat? Learn all about flamingo food, how it affects their color, and the unique diets of each flamingo species. Primary Food Sources Flamingos primarily sustain themselves on a diet of microscopic organisms and small invertebrates found in aquatic environments.
Their food sources include blue-green algae, also known as cyanobacteria, and diatoms. These tiny plant-like organisms form a significant portion of the diet for some flamingo species, such as the Lesser Flamingo. Although all flamingos have some pink in their plumage, this species shows the deepest shades of pink because its food has the highest levels of beta-carotene.
Once in a while, a flamingo will grab a small fish or other food item and eat it whole. Flamingos are not born pink; they get their color from their diet, mainly from carotenoid pigments found in algae and crustaceans. The pink pigment in flamingos is a result of enzymes in their liver breaking down carotenoids from their food and depositing them in feathers, legs, and beaks.
A flamingo's health and the vibrancy of its habitat are reflected in the intensity of its pink color. In the case of flamingos, specific carotenoids called canthaxanthin and astaxanthin are particularly important. These red-orange carotenoid pigments are abundant in the flamingo's diet and ultimately make their way into the bird's feathers, skin, and even legs.
Flamingo Flamingoes (family Phoenicopteridae) are waterbirds distinguished by their striking pink to crimson plumage, stilt-like long legs, and a flexible neck that forms an S-shaped curve. The name flamingo derives from the Portuguese or Spanish word flamengom, which translates to 'flame-colored'. Flamingos are wading birds with different hues and unique food habits.
The change of their color of feathers is based on the food they eat. So, what kinds of foods do flamingos eat? What do flamingos eat to turn blue? Blue-green and red algae, diatoms, larval and adult forms of small insects, crustaceans, molluscs, and small fishes make up the main diet of flamingos. A flamingo's pink or reddish feather, leg, and facial coloration come from a diet high in alpha and beta carotenoid pigments, including canthaxanthin.