Melanistic Wild Turkeys overproduce the pigment melanin, making them jet black in color-the gothest turkey out there. Rarer, though, are albinos, a condition marked by white skin and feathers along with light pink or red eyes. Wild turkeys and domestic turkeys are known to interbreed in some instances, but do not fully explain all the color phases and variations.
It's assumed that color-phase birds also face greater selection pressure from predators and hunters due to their lack of camouflage.". Rarities in wild turkeys are especially so for those of us obsessed with the unique beauty and wily nature of America's largest game bird. This column will discuss color phases, beard variations, and odd tail fans.
Regional Variations in Wild Turkey Colors There are subtle regional differences in wild turkey feather patterns. Turkeys in the Rocky Mountains tend to have whitish tips to the rump and tail feathers, whereas other populations have rusty or chestnut tail tips. Some rare color morphs like smoke, red, black and white turkeys occur naturally due to genetic mutations.
The smoke morph is the most. Most people are familiar with the classic reddish-brown and metallic sheen of a male wild turkey's feathers. However, wild turkeys actually display an amazing diversity of plumage colors and patterns.
Let's take a closer look at the possible color variations of this iconic American bird. The broad tips of their rump and tail feathers can vary from rusty to white. Feather Color Variations in Turkeys Feather coloration varies between wild subspecies and domestic breeds, displaying subtle plumage distinctions.
For example, the Eastern wild turkey often presents a rich, metallic copper and bronze iridescence. Here's an overview of the typical colors and color variations found on wild turkeys throughout North America. Common Wild Turkey Colors The most common color pattern seen on wild turkeys consists of.
There are four distinct turkey color variations from the usual plumage you see in wild turkeys: erythristic (red) phase, melanistic (black) phase, smoke phase and true albinos. Recessive genes and gene mutations cause these variations in color and can differ from bird to bird, much like hair and eye color in humans. Most hunters see color variations for the first time and think that the condition is a result of crossbreeding with a domestic turkey.
Many wildlife biologists used to think the same thing. Wild Turkeys Eastern Wild Turkey The Eastern wild turkey (Meleagris gallopavo silvestris) is distinguished by its chestnut-brown tail feather tips, white and black barred wings, large size with males weighing 18-30 pounds and females 8-12 pounds, long beards, strong gobbles, and robust build suited for forested environments. It is known for its adaptability to various habitats including.